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Troy Tulowitzki: Getting Even Better?

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Everyone already knows that the Colorado Rockies' Troy Tulowitzki is probably the best shortstop in baseball. He's a plus defender. He can hit over .300. He gets his fair share of walks. He's a legitimate 30+ home run threat. He's anchored one of the better teams in baseball over the past four years, including three seasons where he was at least 5.5 wins above replacement. And he's only 26; he's precisely the type of player that you try to build around. Clearly the Rockies agree, because they're paying him $157.75 million through 2020 to be that kind of figure.

And even though his numbers are down almost across the board this season, from .315/.381/.568 last season to .250/.326/.480 this season, a deeper look at his numbers has to make one wonder if the brilliant shortstop might actually be getting even better.

Star-divide

 

Rather than try to make things more complex than they really need to be, I'll be fairly blunt here: Tulowitzki is swinging and missing far, far less than ever before, and striking out significantly less as a result of that. Given this development, you'd expect the shortstop's batting average to see a nice increase given the increased number of balls in play, but a massive dip in BABIP has actually depressed Tulowitzki's batting average thus far.

From 2007-2010, Tulowitzki posted a .293 batting average on a .319 BABIP while striking out in roughly 16.6% of his plate appearances. As you would assume from the solid average, those are good numbers to have. He swung at 44.1% of the pitches thrown to him, and posted a 6.6% whiff rate. From all the available evidence, you could tell that Tulowitzki was a good contact hitter, but not a great one.

But this season, despite the superficial drop in Tulowitzki's overall numbers, it appears that he may actually be making additional improvements as a hitter in his age-26 season. He's managed to cut his whiff rate significantly, from 6.6% to only 3.8%, and in the process he's sliced his strikeout rate in half- this season he's been sent back to the bench with a K in only 7.1% of his plate appearances.

And while improved contact rates sometimes come at the expense of patience and quality of contact, that doesn't appear to be the case here. He's actually walking even more than he did last year, his batted ball profile is practically identical to last season's, and he's maintaining his unique power for an up-the-middle player.

Some might say that we haven't seen any of this improvement really manifest itself in games yet, but the reality is that his numbers would look far, far worse than they currently do if he was the same player that he was last season. The improved K rate has helped to make up for the decreased BABIP by simply increasing the volume of balls in play, and it's helped to make his numbers look reasonable even though his BABIP has dipped over 100 points from last season. Most players see a 100-point dip in BABIP and their numbers look absolutely awful. Tulowitzki's previous greatness combined with his recent improvement has enabled him to put up some pretty strong numbers even though he's getting killed by poor luck on balls in play right now.

It might be pretty weird to go around touting that some baseball player has improved his ability to make contact while seeing his batting average drop from .315 to .250, but that's the thing about baseball: sometimes, things get a little weird. Because right now, Troy Tulowitzki is proving to be a better contact hitter that he ever was before, but you'd never notice if you simply limited yourself to batting averages.

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his IFFB rate has even come down to almost acceptable levels

after hovering in the high 20s for April.

I have a ton of hope in his bat the second half.

Some days, I feel like I’ve accidentally entered the Church of Tulowitzki on Baseball Easter.
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by Muzia on May 31, 2011 2:07 PM EDT up reply actions  

great, great work Satch

I was going to develop these exact observations into a Fangraphs community article or BtB fanpost tonight, but you beat me to it. Break all those stats down to just May and it gets even more ridiculous.

"I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious." - Albert Einstein

by Andrew T. Fisher on May 31, 2011 1:58 PM EDT reply actions  

Thanks man

I was looking at his numbers today and I was like, “Wait, does that say his strikeout rate has dropped to 8 percent?”

As for those May stats that Andrew is talking about:

.208 batting average, .189 BABIP, 6.6% strikeout rate. Wow.

Yes, my real name is actually Satchel.
I'm a columnist for Beyond the Box Score, an SB Nation blog.
Oh, I'm on Twitter, too.

by Satchel Price on May 31, 2011 2:11 PM EDT up reply actions  

And it gets even crazier if you compare it to April (I posted this on Purple Row earlier but it seems appropriate here)

Tulo’s 2010 numbers were….

LD% 15.0 GB% 44.9 FB% 40.1 IFFB 16.5 HR/FB% 17.1 BABIP .327

In April his numbers were…

LD% 14.1 GB% 42.4 FB% 43.5 % IFFB% 18.9 HR/FB% 18.9 BABIP .266

Tulo probably deserved some of that .266 BABIP in April because of the spikes in FB% and IFFB% but May is a completely different story.

LD% 15.3 GB% 46.9 FB% 37.8% IFFB% 13.5 HR/FB% 10.8 BABIP .189

So he actually dropped his FB% by 5.7% and his IFFB% by 5.4% this month and saw his BABIP tumble 77 points from a mediocre .266 number in April. That’s a MASSIVE desposit at the "Luck Bank".

Can we lay off of Cargo and Tulo until their BABIP numbers get with 50 points of their career averages?

by RhodeIslandRoxfan on May 31, 2011 2:33 PM EDT up reply actions  

Tulo is really something,

Ricky Romero is a very good pitcher and was drafted 6th overall and i think will be a great pitcher in the futur definitly a good pick, but i sometimes think what the jays would have if they took tulo. Tulo Bautista… thats a dream

by Jt Malley on May 31, 2011 3:49 PM EDT reply actions  

So they get to keep Tulo and get the Bautista Bonkers Breakout?

I think I’d be happy with just getting a legit No. 2 and having a fringe regular turn into one of the best players in the game.

Yes, my real name is actually Satchel.
I'm a columnist for Beyond the Box Score, an SB Nation blog.
Oh, I'm on Twitter, too.

by Satchel Price on May 31, 2011 4:36 PM EDT via mobile up reply actions  

I think it would be more like .309/.379/.558/.937 (I'm assuming a typo on the .329 because there's no way his OBP would only be 20 points higher than his BA)

A .937 OPS would place Tulo in a tie for 5th in the NL in that category behind only Berkman, Braun, Holliday, and Votto; and all four of those players have a BABIP of .340 or higher.

Can we lay off of Cargo and Tulo until their BABIP numbers get with 50 points of their career averages?

by RhodeIslandRoxfan on May 31, 2011 4:27 PM EDT up reply actions  

You are absolutely right

I forgot to re-add HR into the calculation.

.309/.378/.558/.936

by Chris St. John on May 31, 2011 5:03 PM EDT up reply actions  

Thanks for the sweet formula

How do you calculate SLG% though?

Can we lay off of Cargo and Tulo until their BABIP numbers get with 50 points of their career averages?

NO, we are NOT going to fire Jim Tracy midseason!!!!!

by RhodeIslandRoxfan on May 31, 2011 5:22 PM EDT up reply actions  

Bill's is way better

But I figure out expected 1B/2B/3B and go from there.

by Chris St. John on May 31, 2011 6:26 PM EDT up reply actions  

Um
Everyone already knows that the Colorado Rockies’ Troy Tulowitzki is probably the best shortstop in baseball

Jose Reyes would like a word with you , Sir.

A deadline has a wonderful way of concentrating the mind.-Professor James Moriarty
Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not to his own facts.- Former Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan

by Blame-everyone-else on Jun 2, 2011 1:07 AM EDT reply actions  

Do you actually think that Reyes is better?

Because I don’t. Similar quality on defense, but Tulo’s superior power and on-base skills make him the better hitter.

ZiPS rest-of-season for Reyes: .296/.349/.449 (.357 wOBA)
ZiPS rest-of-season for Tulo: .282/.358/.512 (.376 wOBA)

Reyes can get a little bump from superior base-running, but in general I’d definitely take Tulo.

The Mets shortstop might be playing better right now, but as the piece explains, Tulowitzki should actually play much better going forward. Reyes’ BABIP is currently 132 points higher than Tulo’s.

Yes, my real name is actually Satchel.
I'm a columnist for Beyond the Box Score, an SB Nation blog.
Oh, I'm on Twitter, too.

by Satchel Price on Jun 2, 2011 1:09 PM EDT up reply actions  

I'd be careful in assuming that the changes in Tulo are necessarily good things

Sometimes cutting down on strikeouts is a bad thing and can relate to a lower BABIP. I looked this re: Weiters earlier this year.

He’s increased his contact % outside the zone and reduced his swinging strike % — that may be good but could also signal that he’s scuffling to make contact and not driving the ball. So his K’s go down, but his BABIP also declines as a result. His LD% is about the same as last year (15.4%) which is second lowest of his career, which would worry me…

Columnist at Beyond the Box Score. Contributor at Amazin' Avenue.

by Bill Petti on Jun 2, 2011 3:22 PM EDT up reply actions  

Lemme see

you believe Tulo to be the best the SS in baseball currently, based on projections?!? What am I missing here? Reyes has without a doubt been the best SS in baseball for the first 1/3 of the season.

A deadline has a wonderful way of concentrating the mind.-Professor James Moriarty
Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not to his own facts.- Former Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan

by Blame-everyone-else on Jun 2, 2011 7:05 PM EDT up reply actions  

As a Giants Fan

Oh shit.

With Posey out, the Giants needs all the breaks they can get, and it doesn’t look like a down year from Tulo will be one of them.

by sleeknerve on Jun 2, 2011 4:44 AM EDT reply actions  

Well, the De La Rosa surgery is one tick in your favor, I suppose

Yes, my real name is actually Satchel.
I'm a columnist for Beyond the Box Score, an SB Nation blog.
Oh, I'm on Twitter, too.

by Satchel Price on Jun 2, 2011 1:10 PM EDT up reply actions  

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