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The Importance of a Good Relaease Point.

            As a kid, I’m sure you didn’t hear enough from your father or pitching coach about the importance of a good easy delivery. Well, one of the things that factors in to that, is a consistent release point. Obviously, you need to keep your elbow above your shoulder and at times, your hand behind your ear, but even Major League pitchers have problems keeping the same arm angle or as we’ve seen recently with the injury prone Joel Zumaya, your arm can simply give out if your elbow lags or if you fail to maintain steady mechanics.

By steady mechanics, it doesn’t really matter whether you throw using a three-quarter delivery or the normal yet old school, over the shoulder delivery that kept many pitchers such as Greg Maddux healthy for his entire career. But putting health aside, you can flat out pitch poorly without a consistent arm angle and release point.

This is the difference between Yovani Gallardo's (left) release point and Roy Halladay's (right) release point:

  8173_p_1_fs201010031_game_medium1303_p_1_fs201010030_game_medium

 

As Jeff noted, Gallardo did switch to the first base side of the rubber after May 18th, thus changing his release point, though he did go through a rough patch shortly after the switch and was inconsistent. Yovani Gallardo had trouble with his fastball. His fastball was pretty average in 2010, even with an average velocity of 92.6 but this graph suggests his release point was a factor in his failure to locate at times. Keep in mind as well, that the positive horizontal movement on ones fastball can result in unintentional cutting movement which causes more bore than regular cut or sink. Now,  again, the more spread out or bigger that "blob" of release points is, the more the pitcher struggled to find a consistent release point. Thus, a pitcher like Roy Halladay who keeps a release point nearly perfect when throwing all of his pitches will have a graph that looks like the aformentioned one on the right. Halladay throws at a mid-three quarter angle with a release point that’s nearly identical for every pitch he throws, resulting in durability, consistency, deception, and success. Gallardo has had recent success, but certainly a few hitches in his delivery that need to be nailed down, such as again, a consistent release point.

Nevertheless, an inconsistent release point doesn’t mean you’re a “bad” pitcher. It means you simply aren’t able to throw all of your pitches the same way, or with consistent velocity for the respective pitch. Again, for a pitcher like Gallardo, I do question his long-term success against someone like Roy Halladay, but as I said previously, a consistent delivery will result in a consistent release point which will cause hitters to question each pitch you throw giving you what many like to call “command of all of your pitches.” But face it, no pitcher is perfect.

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Wow, that's stark.

I’d like to see pitchers of similar talent compared, though.

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by Justin Bopp on Jan 3, 2011 10:21 AM EST reply actions  

Jeff has hit it on the head here

I’d say that Gallardo has had at least as consistent a release point as Halladay, if not slightly better, when you account for the shift on the pitching rubber.


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by Mike Fast on Jan 3, 2011 11:22 AM EST up reply actions  

Mike, I figured he was changing his release from his windup and stretch, but it was a change in position on the rubber.

I may actually catch on to this pitch fx some day.

- .-. ..- … – / – …. . / .—. .-. - .. . … …

by Jeff Zimmerman on Jan 3, 2011 11:36 AM EST up reply actions  

Just for future notice when looking at release points (Or anything really)

If they clump like they do on the graph you show into multiple circles, it means most likely that there IS consistency, but just that something changed in a few starts (probably either a shift in the rubber or a camera calibration error).

by garik16 on Jan 3, 2011 11:38 AM EST reply actions  

Garik16, here's the thing

You are absolutley right. And I did say that.

 " Thus, a pitcher like Roy Halladay who keeps a release point nearly perfect when throwing all of his pitches will have a graph that looks like the aformentioned one on the right."

by Dave Gershman on Jan 3, 2011 3:32 PM EST up reply actions  

You're more or less right about Halladay

But you’re wrong about Gallardo. I’m not sure why you’re trying to stick to your guns there. He was not inconsistent. He did not go through a “rough patch” with release point consistency. He simply shifted where he was on the pitching rubber.

Gallardo is among the best pitchers in the league at release point consistency on his fastball, at the 15th percentile. Halladay is at the 31st percentile. (Where 1st percentile = most consistent.)

Winner, Beyond the Box Score 32 Predictions Contest, 2009

by Mike Fast on Jan 3, 2011 3:58 PM EST up reply actions  

Sounds like you have these numbers fairly handy...

Kyle Davies?

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by Warden11 on Jan 3, 2011 5:53 PM EST up reply actions  

Davies

is at the 72nd percentile.

Winner, Beyond the Box Score 32 Predictions Contest, 2009

by Mike Fast on Jan 3, 2011 6:01 PM EST up reply actions  

Inconsistent results matches up well with that.

Thanks!

Glad I came, just wish I hadn't stayed so long.

People ask me what I do in winter when there’s no baseball...Rock Chalk Talk

by Warden11 on Jan 3, 2011 6:06 PM EST up reply actions  

It's true that inconsistent release points tend to produce inconsistent results

But the whole picture is more complex.

I was discussing some of this with Dave, but copying from an email I sent him:

I definitely believe there is a relationship between release point consistency and good pitching, but it’s a tough nut to crack analytically. For starters, there is the data quality issue which I mentioned [i.e., changing PITCHf/x camera calibrations]. Then comes things like sorting out shifts on the pitching rubber and pitchers who drop down to a different arm angle for different handedness of batters. But even after that, there are two things that I didn’t get around to tackling/solving in the article I published. One is consistency in release points between pitch types and how that affects results. I think that problem is solvable, but it’s not something I’ve worked much on yet. The other is release point consistency within a game. That’s a tougher nut to crack. Release point varies by where the pitcher aims. If he aims inside to a right-handed batter, he does that by releasing farther toward the third-base bag. So pitchers who can throw their fastball to both sides of the plate, which actually demonstrates good command, end up having a larger spread in release points within a game than pitchers who throw their fastball primarily to only one side of the plate.

Winner, Beyond the Box Score 32 Predictions Contest, 2009

by Mike Fast on Jan 3, 2011 6:16 PM EST up reply actions  

Might tracking where the catcher sets up mitigate the 2nd problem?

Not that that info is readily available yet, but I’ve still got my fingers crossed.

by Dan Turkenkopf on Jan 3, 2011 8:38 PM EST up reply actions  

Hey I have 300 pitches tracked!

That’s enough, right?

Skip Schumaker is a scapegoat

by vivaelpujols on Jan 4, 2011 12:22 AM EST up reply actions  

Yeah, probably.

And I can throw my 300 pitches tracked in with Nick’s 300 and we’re good to go!

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by Mike Fast on Jan 4, 2011 1:03 AM EST up reply actions  

I think Greinke has a consistent release point as well.

Dewey and KBR are just.......too........sweeeeeeeeeeeeeet!!!!!!

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by Dewey Finn on Jan 3, 2011 3:05 PM EST reply actions  

Greinke is slightly above average

But he is not among the best in the league in release point consistency.

Winner, Beyond the Box Score 32 Predictions Contest, 2009

by Mike Fast on Jan 3, 2011 3:51 PM EST up reply actions  

Mike is there any correlation between release point consistency and effectiveness?

I understand there are a million other variables at work that could be effecting both the release points and the results, but there should still be some correlation…

Skip Schumaker is a scapegoat

by vivaelpujols on Jan 4, 2011 12:22 AM EST reply actions  

Yes

Fastball release point consistency from game to game correlates with walks allowed. I did not find any correlation with runs allowed other than that due to walks. (That I did not find it does not mean that it does not exist, of course.) Article here, btw:
http://www.baseballprospectus.com/article.php?articleid=12432

Fastball release point consistency within the game did not correlate with walks allowed or any other performance measure. I believe this is due to the issue I mentioned above with pitchers with good fastball command using it to both sides of the plate and thus increasing the spread of their release points. I need to go back to that problem and some point and see what I can do. I have a few raw ideas to try. (Looking at batter handedness separately, possibly in conjunction with looking at fastball types separately, looking at initial horizontal velocity in addition to release point, looking at groups of similar pitchers to see what I can learn, etc.)

Winner, Beyond the Box Score 32 Predictions Contest, 2009

by Mike Fast on Jan 4, 2011 1:10 AM EST up reply actions  

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